Be located in European mainland western, land gross area is kilometer of 550 thousand square about, it is the country with Western Europe the biggest area. Its plane shows hexagon, 3 edges overlook the lake, 3 edges rely on land, it is Campagna area for the most part. Because it is located in middle latitude area, climate is so friendly, rainfall moderate, show apparent maritime climate. . . . . .
France is located in European mainland western, land gross area is kilometer of 550 thousand square about, it is the country with Western Europe the biggest area. Its plane shows hexagon, 3 edges overlook the lake, 3 edges rely on land, it is Campagna area for the most part. Because it is located in middle latitude area, climate is so friendly, rainfall moderate, show apparent maritime climate. So individual situation is awaited compatibly, facilitate to was offerred with the communication of circumjacent area, also live for a variety of floral multiply created advantageous condition, provided rich material for garden thereby. In addition, in world park system, because suffer the effect of a variety of elements such as French culture, economy, ideology, classical garden art is in France the develop a school of one's own in world park system, far-reaching, its delegate character is Angdelei. Lenuoteer, have inspire confidence in sb on behalf of work - strap - dimension palace and Fan Ersai gardens. But with respect to France whole and classic gardens, its itself also experienced the process of a generation and development.
Be in about the Christian era 500 years, france has had the simple description of the garden to offerring You Le. It is at that time in the garden of nobilities, with practical give priority to, wait for a plant like grow fruiter, vegetable, such form can regard the budding period of gardens as. The original gardens form " in the classic gardens of this and our country animals farm- - so region raises birds and beasts also " is distinguished somewhat. Nevertheless, for the person that use from it, it is to satisfy gubernatorial need, it is identical on this. After this, although the variety of ornamental plant added in its gardens, began to view and admire arboreous clip, but overall for, it is before 12 centuries, as a result of whole socioeconomy and culture element restrict, the management of gardens is in low level, the budding period of development is in in whole development process.
After 12 centuries, french territory expands, crown increases, paris becomes economic center of the whole nation gradually, became unitary centralized state to create advantageous condition for France, at the same time handicraft industry and commerce also got prosperity, as economic growth, nobles pursue more luxurious way of life gradually, promoted the development of garden art further. The form such as the water play content of the similar fountain that appeared to use machine to design and zoo, and in kingly Charlie 5 worlds (1368-1380) have according to account in the garden of holy Paul those who use plant make it is labyrinthian. The historical sense that no matter it is become,the times expresses how, we can see craft of garden of this one period rises somewhat, garden content is more rich. 1373. England started a war to France. Warlike initial stage, french be thwarted, impose a disease, cause French mouth to decrease, economic be thwarted, garden art is in backwater condition basically. Through nearly hundred years war, win at the France 1453 and end, began to enter economy to revive period, kingly Louie 11 (1461-1483) what achieved a nation basically is unified. During this, of the royal blood An Ru is big inside fair luck besides creating ritzy royal court, still built pull a Maite garden, this garden broke traditional pattern of France, used the position of natural type, and the technique of scene borrows in applying Chinese garden successfully, classic park of this and China is similar, pay attention to nature and open interest.
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