Art garden is located in inside Suzhou Chang door article Ya does 5, be what handle case of bright cool breeze is classic curtilage gardens. Labelled provincial article to keep an unit 1984, supplementary 2000 for directory of world culture bequest. About the explanation of time and garden name is being built on art garden history still dispute is errant, the author has favour bring into contact with of late record of a few history, differ namely to afore-mentioned problems the garden name of period and built time to make a few textual criticism, consult for everybody sincerely.

1, about “ drunk clever hall ” builds time and hall name to explain
Art garden says the earliest drunk clever hall, " Suzhou is classic gardens history " on say, yuan Zugeng is in a successful candidate in the highest imperial examinations in taking an examination of in those days (Jia Jing 20 years < 1541 > ) constructed namely “ is drunk clever hall ” . " Suzhou gardens " periodical 1995 the 1st period “ of annotate of above paragraphs chapter is drunk clever ” namely military strategy ability, convergent ability pays no attention to the meaning of affairs of human life, show feudal person person treads high tendency of thought of cloistral concealed ease; " market of paper of seminar of culture of art garden history " “ art garden is old advocate ” states below Wen Zhongru: “ is drunk clever ” namely the meaning of drunk pen, drunk clever hall makes Shi Zhitang to drink.

Yuan ancestor Geng Jian is drunk clever hall is consentient, when is the key to build? Why is autograph “ drunk clever hall ” ? Learn planning compose according to bright Daixu " give deputy constitution Mr Yuan 70 birthday order " , " bright Zhejiang presses examine deputy make Yuan Gong epitaph " medium can be informed Xu Xuemo and Yuan Zugeng is coetaneous, friendship is quite deep, so the article of Xu should be full and accurate is authentic.

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1.1 Yuan Zugeng's its people its thing


Yuan Zugeng, of word rope, be born at Ming Zhengde 14 years (1519) , from little gift intelligent, 14 years old are like with respect to begin to write or paint stream, 16 years old of filling counties learn, county courtyard tries all the first. A successful candidate in the highest imperial examinations of the 3 armour in 22 years old, first Ren Shaoxing elects an officer, capital is entered after 4 years, objective of department holding the post of a ceremony manages advocate thing, the man outside the member that reappoint energy board manages, doctor, city of transfer chaste tree tells seat of government after, zhejiang is increased to manage by examine after 3 years deputy make, yuan Zugeng and relative afterwards light (Qi Jiguang is in Jia Jing 34 years < 1555 > tone Zhejiang holds the post of ginseng general, when) wait to bring up in stage city, huge rock broken Japanese pirates, obtained very big combat gains, won imperial court commendation, the work place that because privately of heart of king of thing of its following Qian goes out,is killed by Japanese pirates unexpectedly suffers embroil, suffer one beadle bring a false charge against sb, demote first, hind Yu Jiajing 37 years (1558) be dismissed from office by the imperial court, cut duty to be civilian, be not the place on a lot of articles to narrate is demit official. (Yuan Zu Gengcai is 41 years old at that time, the ancients is with ” of “ Jiang Shi year to four say slightly, put in a village 's charge in Qing Dynasty so " after postscript ginger gives expostulate with a horizontal inscribed board " in just had Jiang Shizhi to say. )
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