(one) the good character of bamboo
Bamboo, bamboo of alias Nan bamboo, cogongrass bamboo, Na Zhu, Changjiang Delta, cat bamboo, feline head bamboo, Tang Zhu, Meng Zongzhu, for the endogen clever spend kind of Zhu Ke (Bambusaceae) Gang Zhu is belonged to (Phyllostachys) plant, formal name Ph.edulis(Carr)H.de
Lehaie, the tradition that is our country manages bamboo to plant, logging is used, edible, view and admire wait for numerous utility at an organic whole, have effect of solid earth the root of fangfeng, apply extensively at handicraft of farm tool of food of building materials, building, green, Medical Protection, furniture, commodity, travel, style each domains such as literary equipment and environmental afforest beautification. The admirable and characteristic main expression of bamboo is in the following 5 respects:
(1) suits strong, distributing wide. Bamboo is our country distributings the important economy bamboo with the vastest the largest area is planted. Bamboo is in our country north latitude 40° with south, year all lukewarm 12—22 ℃ , year fall 500—2000mm, year relative humidity vast region of 65 2 85 ％ , taiwan, Zhejiang, Fujian, Jiangxi rises east, yunnan is reached to Sichuan on the west, arrive south two wide mid, boreal Da Anwei is upper, henan south whole nation is saved 24 times (municipality directly under the Central Government) all have distributing. The perpendicular distributinging range of bamboo is very big also, in altitude 1350m ground of the following Zhongshan, low hill, upland hillock and seaboard all have cloth of bamboo standing forest. Bamboo ability the extreme lowest air temperature of 0 20 ℃ , on loam, sandy soil, stick loam, gault and stone gravel earth to go up to all can suit, but change character in order to have good reason, loose and deep grow on rich black sandy soil best. String 3
(2) breed is strong, easy help advance somebody's career. The whip department of bamboo and bamboo lever all contain hormone of the source inside biology active, outside having reproductive capacity except the seed, its whip section and rings all can budding reproduction, consequently besides using young animal of seminal breed bamboo, the means such as the grow seedlings of usable still tillering, enlarge whip grow seedlings, grow seedlings that control lever, grow seedlings that bury lever is progenitive Zhu Miao. Bamboo helps advance somebody's career Yi Cheng is vivid, use Zhu Miao to help advance somebody's career, Mu Zhu helps advance somebody's career, Zhu Bian helps advance somebody's career all but, dan Zhumiao helps advance somebody's career Cheng Lin is slower, zhu Bian helps advance somebody's career requirement technology rate is higher, so large area develops bamboo on production, use afforestation of law of mother bamboo transplant commonly.
(3) grows fast, become a useful person early, yi Chenglin. Bamboo is typical fast unripe tree is planted, its are thick grow when bamboo shoot comes up out of land to finalize the design basically already namely, gao Sheng is long from give bamboo shoot to need 60 days of one 50 time only commonly to Cheng Zhu. 3—6 of bamboo forest classics year consolidate grows to be able to cut use, if be used at fiber papermaking raw material, in those days but fell trees is used. Build bamboo newly general 5—8 year can Cheng Lin, transform incomplete standing forest of second low yield and Zhu Lin of rejuvnation decline desolation, 3—5 year recoverable production, enter high yield state.
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